Gum or periodontal disease is a bacterial infection that attacks the gums and supporting bone and tissue. The disease is highly prevalent, but the symptoms can be so mild that many people don’t realize they have it. That is why routine cleanings with a hygienist are crucial for detecting the disease early and taking action to prevent it from progressing.
Stages of Gum Disease
- Gingivitis — During the early stage of gum disease called gingivitis, you may notice symptoms like inflamed gums or bleeding when you brush and floss. At this stage, the condition is completely reversible with a thorough professional teeth cleaning and improved at-home hygiene.
- Mild to Moderate Periodontitis — Without gingivitis treatment, bacteria begin destroying the tissues and bone supporting your teeth. Treatment involves deep cleaning procedures called scaling and root planing to remove bacteria and toxins.
- Advanced Periodontitis — Significant bone and tissue loss occurs, potentially leading to tooth loss. Treatment may require surgical intervention to restore health and function.
It’s essential to note that, while gingivitis is reversible, periodontitis is not and will require ongoing maintenance to control; this provides even more motivation to stick to those routine cleanings.
Schedule a Teeth Cleaning in Lihue, HI
Today is the perfect day to schedule your next dental cleaning at Garden Island Dental. If we identify a problem, we can initiate treatment to prevent it from progressing and maintain your mouth's health and well-being.